Cloud Court vs Opus 2: how they compare in 2026

C
Cloud Court profile
O
Opus 2 profile
Last verifiedOctober 12, 2026

Testimony is the common ground, and the two products meet it at different moments. Opus 2 runs a dispute from client instruction to the hearing room. Its Cases workspace holds documents, chronologies and issues, its Hearings product runs in person, remote and hybrid proceedings with an electronic bundle, and its Transcripts service delivers real time or daily transcripts. Opus 2 Ingenuity, the AI layer, summarizes key documents, answers questions locked to one matter, suggests events for a chronology and, during a live hearing, compares testimony with the evidence as it is transcribed. Cloud Court starts once the testimony exists. Its Gibson software takes deposition and trial transcripts from one case or hundreds, extracts topics and question and answer pairs, and indexes testimony by witness, alignment and deposition. It also measures the record itself, such as objection counts and answer length, and shows what opposing counsel asked in earlier depositions. A team running a single arbitration or trial will look at Opus 2. A mass tort or multidistrict team mining years of testimony will look at Cloud Court, which turns transcripts into data a litigator can query.

At a glance

Category
Cloud CourtLitigation & eDiscovery
Opus 2Litigation & eDiscovery
Founded
Cloud Court2017
Opus 22008
Headquarters
Cloud CourtMinneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Opus 2London, United Kingdom
Last verified
Cloud CourtOct 12, 2026
Opus 2Aug 31, 2026

All 15 axes, side by side

The same grid applied to every vendor in the index, graded from public sources. Hover a grade to see what the letter means on that axis.

AI Centrality

How much of the product is actually AI. Whether the machine learning is the mechanism the buyer is paying for or a feature layered onto conventional software, and whether the vendor is specific about which is which.

Cloud Court
BB on AI CentralityThe models are the engine of a core capability, layered on a product that would still function without them as a document or workflow system.

Gibson ingests deposition and trial transcripts in common formats and extracts topics and keywords from them. It pulls every question and answer pair on a topic across any number of depositions, and can narrow the set to adverse witnesses, aligned witnesses or a witness type such as fact, expert or corporate. Reports and dashboards then drill down to the specific passages behind each result. A single run can cover one current hearing or more than 100 past transcripts. Typical questions are how witnesses testified on a topic, which answers conflict with their past testimony, which questions taking counsel asked before and how often defending counsel objected. The same pass collects objective measures of each deposition, such as objections by type, answer length and the questions each attorney asked. Depositions can be compared against benchmarks, and recurring witnesses, experts and opposing counsel are profiled across matters. Users tag testimony and build their own taxonomies, and reports can filter on those tags. Gibson also helps pick the most effective expert, damages or 30(b)(6) witness and flags what a witness should expect under questioning. According to the privacy notice, the AI products handle natural language processing, text analysis, document generation and insights. Cloud Court's CEO writes that the company holds both generative and non generative AI and has favored non generative methods for testimony.

Opus 2
BB on AI CentralityThe models are the engine of a core capability, layered on a product that would still function without them as a document or workflow system.

The models drive several capabilities a buyer would miss, on a platform that ran without them for most of its life. Opus 2 Ingenuity is presented as an agentic framework covering document summaries and analysis, extraction of people, organizations, events and legal topics, questions scoped to a matter or selected documents, saved prompts, drafting and checking work product, speech recognition for legal transcripts, and live hearing analysis that compares testimony with the bundle to surface inconsistencies, which depends most on the machine. Underneath sit eighteen years of case management, shared workspace, annotation, chronologies, electronic bundles, evidence presentation and hearing infrastructure, none of which needs a model. The vendor places the AI on top of that platform, describing the platform as the source of the matter intelligence the AI uses.

Citation Accuracy and Hallucination Disclosure

Whether the vendor publishes measured accuracy on citations and assertions, grounds output to primary sources, and says plainly what its system does when it does not know. Legal has a documented public record of fabricated citations reaching filed briefs, so an untested claim of accuracy is not evidence.

Cloud Court
BB on Citation Accuracy and Hallucination DisclosureGrounding is real and documented, with linked primary sources and a described retrieval method, short of published accuracy figures an outsider can test.

Gibson's output is drawn from the transcripts themselves. Topic results are the question and answer pairs found in the record, and every report drills down to the content instances behind it, so a lawyer reads the testimony rather than a paraphrase. Testimony on a topic can be exported across witnesses. Views run from a global picture to a single passage, and testimony can be compared across witnesses, files and other indices. In a February 2024 post, CEO Michael Okerlund explains the preference for non generative AI with an example of ChatGPT placing quotation marks around words the Federal Rules of Evidence do not contain. The post concludes that lawyers should prefer ignorance to error. No accuracy measure for topic extraction or for generated reports is published.

Opus 2
CC on Citation Accuracy and Hallucination DisclosureAccuracy is asserted without measurement, or grounding is claimed while output cites sources the reader cannot open and verify.

Quality is asserted repeatedly and never measured. The vendor says better data relationships give more accurate insights, AI features add only relevant and helpful information, and the design stops errors from harming a case. Answers are said to be based on the selected documents and surrounding matter data, with the system locked to a single matter. Checked the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages: no accuracy figure, test set, benchmark, evaluation, error rate or hallucination disclosure. Nothing says whether an answer or summary cites its source document, or whether a reader can open the source from the output. This matters most in hearings, where the system flags inconsistencies between live testimony and the bundle and counsel may act within minutes. Citator checks do not apply to a platform working on a matter's own evidence.

Autonomy and Oversight Model

What the system decides on its own, what a lawyer must approve, and whether the vendor documents where the review point sits. A tool that drafts under review and a tool that files without one are different products and different risks.

Cloud Court
CC on Autonomy and Oversight ModelAutonomy is claimed and oversight is asserted without a mechanism. Human in the loop appears as a phrase rather than a described control.

Gibson produces reports, dashboards and drill downs that litigators read and act on. It does not file, draft for filing or act in a matter by itself. Its pages frame the product as artificial intelligence working with human intelligence, with Gibson taking on tedious work while lawyers handle higher level thinking. During a deposition, the team can work in the platform with remote colleagues and look up its witness kit as testimony unfolds. Customers can use the standard reports and visualizations or have Cloud Court's team customize their views. That team of ten includes a litigation project manager and a data migration analyst. The privacy notice lists AI document generation among the functions of its AI products. No review step is described for the documents Gibson generates.

Opus 2
BB on Autonomy and Oversight ModelA written commitment that the models work alongside a supervising lawyer, with real review surfaces, short of the full control structure: commonly the threshold at which the system stops or what happens after it is wrong.

A clear limit on autonomy is published, with a worked example. The Control principle says lawyers must control the process, using their own knowledge and judgment, before any data is saved permanently, so AI output stays a suggestion until a person commits it. The chronology feature shows this: the vendor says auto generating a chronology fills a timeline with irrelevant placeholders a team must remove, so instead the AI surfaces events for the lawyer to assemble, deciding relevance themselves. Entity extraction works the same way, showing people, events and organizations with summaries so the user can drop irrelevant ones and duplicates before anything is added. Checked the AI, home and security pages: no threshold at which a feature declines to answer, no confidence signal, no route to report or fix a wrong output, and nothing on what happens after an error reaches a work product.

Operational and Outcome Evidence

Named, dated evidence that the product works in production at real firms or legal departments. Case studies with figures and identified customers count. Unattributed testimonials and launch announcements do not.

Cloud Court
CC on Operational and Outcome EvidenceCustomer logos and unattributed testimonials stand in for evidence, or results are quoted with no basis stated.

Five deployments are described without naming the customer. A firm in multidistrict litigation analyzed more than 300 historical deposition transcripts, and an insurer reviewed hundreds of examinations under oath after a disaster and recovered millions on fraudulent claims. A federal agency used Gibson against repeat plaintiffs and reports smaller settlements and more dismissals. Antitrust litigators analyzed more than 140 depositions taken by aligned counsel, and one organization built a knowledge base of depositions and trials spanning decades. Quotes come from a litigation associate and a partner at unnamed large firms. The associate says Gibson spares days of reading through hundreds of files and 20,000 pages of testimony. The EDRM added Cloud Court to its Trusted Partner Network in July 2023. Elevate named it in June 2024 among the companies it partners with to serve its customers, and Hire Counsel appears among its partners. At Cloud Court's January 2025 conference, which drew 100 registrants, Bill Childs, formerly of 3M and Solventum, described how tools like Cloud Court's had helped his team with testimony. None of these customers is named, and no result carries a figure beyond these counts.

Opus 2
BB on Operational and Outcome EvidenceReal deployment evidence with substance, short of full attribution or measurement: a named customer without figures, or figures without the named customer.

Deployment evidence is deep, named and current, with no measured outcome. Five customer quotes give name, title and firm: a contentious legal technology portfolio manager at Linklaters, the chief knowledge and innovation officer at Dorsey & Whitney, the director of practice technology at Vorys, a litigation partner at Pillsbury and a paralegal at Shepherd and Wedderburn, plus two chambers clerks. About nineteen firm logos appear, including Baker Botts, Dentons, Herbert Smith Freehills Kramer, Holland & Knight, Mishcon de Reya, O'Melveny, Troutman Pepper Locke and Wilson Sonsini. The institutional deployments can be checked independently: SIAC Gateway, run by the Singapore arbitral institution SIAC, is said to run on Opus 2, the Dubai institution DIAC is a named partner, and the transcript and hearing services supported the Manchester Arena Inquiry, Grenfell Tower Inquiry phase 2 and the Hillsborough Inquiry. The vendor reports use by 98 percent of Am Law 50 firms and 92 percent of the Financial Times top 25 most innovative firms. Those figures show reach, not results; no quote carries a number or date, and no case study with a method was found.

Privilege and Confidentiality Posture

How client confidences are handled: attorney client privilege and work product treatment, segregation of one client matter from another, whether client data trains any model, and what the vendor commits to in writing rather than in marketing.

Cloud Court
CC on Privilege and Confidentiality PostureConfidentiality is asserted in general terms, or the commitment lives only in a sales conversation and cannot be read in advance.

Safeguarding customer data is the stated focus of Cloud Court's security program, with controls for confidentiality, availability and security mapped to the SOC 2 criteria. The privacy notice says personal information handled by its AI products follows that notice and Cloud Court's agreements with third parties. The terms of service, which cover the website and purchases made through it, treat contributions posted to the site as non confidential and license them to Cloud Court for any purpose. No customer agreement for Gibson is published.

Opus 2
CC on Privilege and Confidentiality PostureConfidentiality is asserted in general terms, or the commitment lives only in a sales conversation and cannot be read in advance.

One precise commitment covers the question that matters most, and nothing else. The Secure principle says client data will never be shared outside the client's instance or between two or more cases inside it, an explicit undertaking across matters and tenants, reinforced by queries locked to a single matter or selected documents and by firewalls, encrypted volumes, logical identifiers and ownership tags. The arbitral institutions material acknowledges that arbitration is confidential. No customer agreement is published, so none of this is contractual: the footer carries a privacy policy, cookie policy, modern slavery statement, supplier code and code of business conduct, but no terms of service, master agreement or data processing addendum. Nothing addresses training on client material, no retention position exists for documents, prompts or output, and privilege and work product are not addressed in writing, though the platform holds working papers from highly sensitive disputes and public inquiries. The privacy policy was not opened and may say more.

UPL and Professional Responsibility Posture

Whether the vendor is clear that it supplies a tool rather than legal advice, who its audience is, and how it addresses unauthorized practice of law, competence and supervision duties, and jurisdiction limits. ABA Formal Opinion 512 is the reference point. Where the advice line is not the duty a product raises, the axis is read through the nearest professional duty it does raise: judicial conduct rules and the reviewing duty for products sold only to courts, and the duty to bill for time actually spent for products that draft time entries.

Cloud Court
DD on UPL and Professional Responsibility PostureNothing published on the advice line for a product that produces legal work, including where it is sold to people who are not lawyers.

Gibson is sold to litigators, in house legal teams, government agencies and insurers. Its pages pose strategic questions it helps answer, from which expert to put up to whether to settle or fight. The company was founded by litigators and in house counsel, and its CEO is a former litigator and general counsel. Neither the terms nor the product pages say anything about legal advice.

Opus 2
DD on UPL and Professional Responsibility PostureNothing published on the advice line for a product that produces legal work, including where it is sold to people who are not lawyers.

Nothing published addresses the advice line, and no document on the site would carry it. The footer, read in full, lists a privacy policy, cookie policy, modern slavery and human trafficking statement, supplier code of conduct and code of business conduct, with no terms of service, disclaimer or professional responsibility statement. Nothing says output is not legal advice, nothing addresses responsibility when a drafted document or flagged inconsistency proves wrong, and no bar or regulator is named, including ABA Formal Opinion 512 and, for a London vendor selling to English firms and chambers, any Solicitors Regulation Authority or Bar Council guidance. What is published is a supervision stance rather than a disclaimer: the vendor says it is not trying to replace a lawyer's intelligence, the AI enhances human ingenuity, and lawyers must apply their own judgment before anything is saved. That describes how the work is done, not who answers for it.

AI Governance and Bias Disclosure

Published governance over model behavior: who owns it inside the vendor, what is tested before release, and what is disclosed about disparate output across matter types, parties, or populations.

Cloud Court
CC on AI Governance and Bias DisclosureResponsible AI principles are published without a mechanism, a testing regime, or anything a buyer could audit.

The stated position is a design choice. For testimony, Cloud Court favors non generative AI over generative tools, because a wrong answer stated with confidence costs a lawyer more than a gap. Its pages describe AI as having advantages and limitations and set Gibson up to work alongside lawyers rather than replace them. The security program includes a documented risk management policy, continual risk assessments and a formal risk register, with the detail held in the SOC 2 report. Since January 2025 it has run three CLE events on legal AI, the latest in May 2026, and its blog announced in April 2024 that the EDRM had formed a Testimony Evidence Reference Model project. No testing method or result for Gibson's extraction or reports is published.

Opus 2
CC on AI Governance and Bias DisclosureResponsible AI principles are published without a mechanism, a testing regime, or anything a buyer could audit.

Five well written principles are published, but not a governance framework. Empower, Enhance, Control, Secure and Trust each get a paragraph explaining design choices and rejected alternatives: why the vendor does not auto generate chronologies, why it keeps existing legal workflows, and what the AI may not write into a case without a lawyer's action. Two carry real commitments, on human control before anything is saved and on data never crossing an instance or case boundary. Searched the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages and found no accountable owner for model behavior, no testing regime for the AI before release, no published results, no model documentation, and no standard or certification for AI as distinct from information security. STRIDE threat modeling and CREST accredited penetration testing cover software security, not model behavior. Nothing addresses bias or uneven output, though the hearing feature analyzes live testimony, and how it performs across accents, languages and interpreted evidence in international arbitration goes unasked.

AI Safety and Data Stewardship

Retention, deletion, access control, and what happens to prompts and documents after they are processed. Whether the vendor states its subprocessors and its incident practice, or leaves the buyer to assume.

Cloud Court
BB on AI Safety and Data StewardshipSubstantive published policy covering most of the ground, short of the full set: commonly no named subprocessor list or no stated incident practice.

Product systems and data run in Microsoft's United States data centers, never in Cloud Court's offices. Employees reach production only through Microsoft Entra with device validation and multifactor authentication, day to day access is limited to engineering, and standing administrative access is restricted. Code is reviewed, tested and scanned before release, and new code passes through a separate QA environment segmented from production. Staff in the United States pass background checks, acknowledge the information security policy and take security and phishing training each year. A vendor management program reviews third party providers, and company laptops run full disk encryption and endpoint detection. The privacy notice keeps personal information no longer than 12 months after an account ends, and the terms describe routine backups. Security incidents are reviewed by the security team and handled with affected customers as each case requires. No subprocessor list or notice deadline is published.

Opus 2
CC on AI Safety and Data StewardshipA generic privacy policy covers the product without addressing what happens to documents and prompts after processing.

Strong on how the system is built, and silent on what happens to the data inside it. Published: AES-256 encryption at rest, TLS 1.2 in transit, including between internal components, email encrypted end to end, logical data separation through firewalls, encrypted volumes, logical identifiers and ownership tags, client defined password policy, several multifactor options, single sign on through the client's provider, and full client control over users. Development practice is well documented: STRIDE threat modeling with a risk owner per threat, regular CREST accredited external penetration tests, automated and manual code review including third party dependencies, continuous integration, and formal change management with risk and impact assessment. Searched the security and AI pages and the footer and found no retention period, deletion or return commitment, export provision, subprocessor list, named cloud provider, or incident response or breach notification practice. The privacy policy was not opened and may say more.

AI Liability and Recourse

What the vendor stands behind contractually when its output is wrong. Indemnities, caps, carve outs, insurance, and whether any of it is published or only reachable through a negotiated agreement.

Cloud Court
CC on AI Liability and RecourseLiability is addressed only through a standard limitation clause that disclaims the exposure the product creates.

Terms of service last updated 27 March 2025 govern the website and purchases made through it. They provide the site as is, disclaim all warranties, and exclude direct, indirect and consequential damages. Liability is capped at the lesser of fees paid in the six months before a claim or $10,000. Users indemnify Cloud Court against third party claims arising from contributions, use of the site or breach of the terms, and the terms disclaim liability for lost or corrupted user data. Minnesota law governs, and most disputes go through at least 30 days of informal negotiation before binding arbitration. Nothing in them addresses liability for wrong output.

Opus 2
DD on AI Liability and RecourseNothing published on who bears the loss when the system is wrong.

Nothing is published on who bears the loss when the system is wrong, because no customer agreement is published. The footer legal inventory, read in full, is a privacy policy, a cookie policy, a modern slavery and human trafficking statement, a supplier code of conduct and a code of business conduct in PDF. There is no terms of service, no master services agreement, no subscription terms, no service level agreement and no data processing addendum. Nothing therefore states a liability cap, an indemnity in either direction, a warranty on the software or on generated output, an insurance position, a limitation period, a governing law or a forum. The security page refers in passing to Opus 2 Services and Agreements meeting global legal and regulatory requirements, and names six regimes they are said to satisfy, which confirms agreements exist without publishing any of them. A buyer cannot read the allocation of risk in advance at any level.

Practice Systems Integration Depth

How deeply the product reaches into the systems legal work already lives in: document management such as iManage and NetDocuments, Word and Outlook, contract lifecycle management, matter management, e-billing, and court filing systems.

Cloud Court
DD on Practice Systems Integration DepthNo integration into practice systems located, or the product stands alone and requires work to move to it.

Gibson takes deposition and trial transcripts in common formats, uploaded by the customer. Its dashboards and reports are configurable, and aligned parties can work in the same interface. Court reporting agencies are invited to partner on a direct pipeline from their transcripts into the platform, which Cloud Court says its clients have asked for. Its patent portfolio covers automated deposition transcription, remote proceeding capture, speaker identification and evidence linkage. No connection to another system is described.

Opus 2
CC on Practice Systems Integration DepthIntegrations are listed as logos or marked as coming, with no documentation an implementer could use.

Integration is mentioned by category, never by name. The AI page says core documents flow from ediscovery and document management systems into one workspace, naming neither. The security page describes linking to a client's own single sign on provider, a useful identity integration but not a practice system one. Checked the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages and the full navigation: no document management system such as iManage or NetDocuments is named, and nothing covers matter management, ebilling, court filing, Word or Outlook. No API, developer documentation or integration list was found. The vendor runs hearing infrastructure and has partnered with the IDRC hearing venue in London on a dedicated suite, which integrates with a venue rather than a system. The platform page was not opened and may name connectors.

Deployment Model and Data Residency

Where the software runs and where the data sits. Multi tenant cloud, single tenant, private deployment, on premises, and whether region of residence is a published option or an enterprise conversation.

Cloud Court
BB on Deployment Model and Data ResidencyDeployment model is stated clearly with partial residency detail, or residency is offered without the processing location being addressed, or the tenancy model is stated on its own with no residency detail published.

Gibson is offered as software as a service through purpose built web applications. Its product infrastructure resides in Microsoft's data centers in the United States. Cloud Court relies on Microsoft's audited controls for physical and infrastructure security and points customers to Microsoft's Service Trust portal for those reports. Code moves through a separate QA environment before production, and the hosted service is updated continuously, with major changes announced in the app. Gibson runs only as this hosted service.

Opus 2
BB on Deployment Model and Data ResidencyDeployment model is stated clearly with partial residency detail, or residency is offered without the processing location being addressed, or the tenancy model is stated on its own with no residency detail published.

Residency is offered explicitly, and processing location is not addressed. The security page says the vendor hosts each client's solution and data in the location that best fits its needs, which is a customer choice, supported by separate EMEA, North America and Asia Pacific operations and a list of data protection regimes the services meet: GDPR, UK GDPR, Canadian PIPEDA, the California Consumer Privacy Act, the Singapore Personal Data Protection Act and the Australian Privacy Act. Data is described as self contained through firewalls, encrypted volumes, logical identifiers and ownership tags, which is logical rather than physical separation. No list of regions or data centers is published, no cloud provider is named, and nothing separates where data is stored from where processing or model inference happens, which matters to a customer choosing a jurisdiction to keep material inside it.

Security Certifications and Trust Center

Independent attestation a buyer can pull without a sales call: SOC 2, ISO 27001, penetration test summaries, a trust center with current reports and named scope rather than a badge image.

Cloud Court
BB on Security Certifications and Trust CenterCertification is real and stated, short of accessible evidence: a named standard without scope, date, or a way to obtain the report.

A SOC 2 Type I examination was completed as of 16 October 2023, and a SOC 2 Type II report followed in April 2024. Cloud Court commits to a SOC 2 Type II audit every year covering security, availability and confidentiality, and offers the report on request from its security page. The report, with its auditor and period, is released on request.

Opus 2
BB on Security Certifications and Trust CenterCertification is real and stated, short of accessible evidence: a named standard without scope, date, or a way to obtain the report.

Current, named certification is published with nothing to verify it. The security page, last modified 19 Aug 2026, names ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and Cyber Essentials Plus, with regular CREST accredited external penetration testing, STRIDE threat modeling with risk owners, and automated and manual code review. It cites the 2022 revision of ISO 27001 rather than the superseded 2013 version. No certification body, certificate number, scope, validity period or issue date is given, there is no route to obtain the certificate or a report, no trust portal, and no SOC 2 of any type, which US buyers look for first. The arbitral institutions page states ISO 27001:2013 while the security page states 2022, so the site gives two versions of the same certification, one out of date.

Model Supply Chain Disclosure

Which models sit underneath, whose they are, where they run, and whether the vendor commits to telling customers when that changes. A legal buyer inherits every dependency it cannot see.

Cloud Court
CC on Model Supply Chain DisclosureThe vendor refers to advanced or proprietary models without identifying what sits underneath.

Both generative and non generative AI are in use, with non generative methods favored for testimony. Patent filings with an earliest priority date of 28 April 2017 describe probabilistic language modeling, matter specific language models and machine learning that ranks legal documents. The privacy notice says AI processing runs under agreements with third parties. No model or third party provider is named.

Opus 2
CC on Model Supply Chain DisclosureThe vendor refers to advanced or proprietary models without identifying what sits underneath.

The vendor names its AI and never says what runs it. Opus 2 Ingenuity is described as an agentic framework working on matter data, covering summaries, entity extraction, questions, prompt building, drafting and real time speech recognition. Searched the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages: no model or provider is named, no first party versus third party distinction is drawn, no version appears, inference location is not stated beyond the general offer to host in a chosen geography, and there is no commitment to notify customers of model or configuration changes. The one related commitment is that client data never leaves the client's instance, which says where data does not go without saying what processes it. For AI that reads live testimony in a courtroom, the model is what a tribunal would most likely ask about.

Commercial Transparency

Whether a buyer can learn what this costs without entering a sales process: published rates, the unit being charged, what sits behind an enterprise tier, and what implementation adds.

Cloud Court
DD on Commercial TransparencyNo pricing information published at any level, including the unit of charge.

Each product page ends in a consultation request. The terms of service accept card payment, describe recurring subscription charges billed through an online account, make purchases non refundable and let a customer cancel at the end of the paid term. Payments are in United States currency, and prices may change at any time. Resellers, referral partners, software alliances and legal service providers are invited to sell alongside the company. No price is published for Gibson.

Opus 2
DD on Commercial TransparencyNo pricing information published at any level, including the unit of charge.

No pricing is published at any level, including the unit of charge. The full navigation and footer across all three regional sites, read, have no pricing or plans page. No rate, unit, tier, volume band, term or charge for implementation, hearing services or transcription appears, which matters because the offering mixes software with services such as court reporters, transcripts and hearing room setup, each usually priced differently. Every call to action is to watch a demo or make contact. The only cost related claim is that connected data and workflows make AI use more efficient, so customers spend less.

Firm and Practice Coverage

Who the product is actually built for. AmLaw, midlaw, small firm and solo, in house departments, government and courts, and which practice areas are supported rather than merely claimed.

Cloud Court
BB on Firm and Practice CoverageSegment and practice coverage is described with substance, short of the boundaries: what is supported is clear, what is not is left open.

Four buyer groups are named. Law firms use Gibson in large volume and business critical cases, class and mass tort matters, antitrust, serial litigation against the same parties and deposition training. Corporate legal departments use it for pattern litigation, serial plaintiffs and oversight of outside counsel. Government agencies build testimony knowledge bases on repeat plaintiffs and experts, and insurers analyze examinations under oath and track attorney, firm and witness performance. Gibson handles depositions, trial transcripts and other hearings, and court reporting agencies are invited to partner. The work is aimed at matters with many depositions or a long history of testimony. Cloud Court places it in new attorney onboarding, motion and brief drafting, settlement and mediation, witness preparation and trial outlines. By its own definition, testimony intelligence work follows or overlaps eDiscovery and comes before deposition designations. No jurisdiction is named and no limit on matter type or size is stated.

Opus 2
BB on Firm and Practice CoverageSegment and practice coverage is described with substance, short of the boundaries: what is supported is clear, what is not is left open.

Coverage is documented by role and by solution, and no boundary is stated. Role pages cover partners and lead counsel, legal innovation teams, associates, and paralegals and litigation support, each with its own benefits. Solutions cover Cases, Hearings, Transcripts, Arbitral Institutions, and Chambers sold as LEX, identifying law firms, barristers' chambers and arbitral institutions as buyers. Practice focus is commercial disputes, international arbitration, public inquiries and inquests, with named inquiry work and arbitral institution deployments, and the chambers product reaches criminal clerking. Reach spans three regional operations and six data protection regimes. The vendor says it serves the litigation and arbitration lifecycle in any jurisdiction worldwide, and nothing names a practice area, matter type, jurisdiction or scale it does not serve.

The 12 legal signals, side by side

Recorded rather than graded. These are the questions a practitioner has to answer before a tool touches a client matter, and the answers are taken from public material only.

Client Data in Training

Can material a lawyer puts into this product be used to train a model?

Cloud Court
Terms silent

Under the privacy notice of 26 March 2025, personal information is processed to provide, improve and administer its services. Data handled by its AI products follows the notice and Cloud Court's agreements with third parties. The terms of service give Cloud Court a perpetual, unrestricted license to use contributions posted to the site for any purpose, including derivative works, and treat them as non confidential. Questions, comments and feedback about the site become Cloud Court's property.

Neither document names model training, and neither says whether uploaded transcripts count as contributions. No customer agreement for Gibson is published.

Opus 2
Terms silent

No located statement addresses whether client material is used to train or refine any model, either way. The nearest thing is a boundary rather than a training position: the Secure principle on the AI page commits that client data will never be shared outside their instance or between two or more cases inside an instance, which describes where data does not travel without saying what is done with it inside. Nothing states whether documents, transcripts, prompts or generated output feed model training, tuning or improvement, and no opt-out or opt-in mechanism is described.

The absence is structural rather than an omission from one page: no customer agreement of any kind is published, so there is no instrument in which such a commitment could sit. Searched the AI page, the home page, the security page, the arbitral institutions page and the full footer legal inventory on 31 Aug 2026; the privacy policy was not opened.

Prompt and Output Retention

How long does the product keep what a lawyer typed, and can that be set to zero?

Cloud Court
Disclosed without a period

Personal information is kept, under the privacy notice, for as long as its purposes require, and no longer than 12 months after a user's account ends. Data held in backups is isolated from further processing until it can be deleted. The terms of service mention routine backups and disclaim liability for lost or corrupted data. They also make the user responsible for all data sent to the site. No retention period is stated for uploaded transcripts or the reports built from them. Gibson is sold for knowledge bases of testimony collected across matters, some spanning decades.

Opus 2
Not addressed

Nothing published addresses retention of anything. Searched the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages and the full footer on 31 Aug 2026 and found no retention period, deletion commitment, return or export at the end of a matter, or customer or zero retention setting, for case documents and transcripts or for AI prompts and output. The security page covers encryption, access and development practice in detail and stops before the data lifecycle, and no customer agreement is published.

This matters because the vendor's hearing and transcript work covers public inquiries and confidential arbitrations, where how long a record persists is often set by order. The privacy policy was not opened and may say more.

Ethical Walls and Matter Segregation

Does retrieval respect the firm’s ethical walls, or can the model read across them?

Cloud Court
Claimed, not documented

The security page says customers and employees reach data through role based access control, and that employee access to production needs Microsoft Entra, device validation and multifactor authentication. Its chief technology officer oversees those safeguards. Gibson is built for sharing findings across a case team and with aligned parties at other firms through one interface, and its dashboards can be configured per user.

A taking attorney's remote colleagues can use the platform during a live deposition. How access is set per matter, and how aligned parties are kept apart from the rest of a customer's testimony, is not described.

Opus 2
Own model, documented

An explicit commitment across matters is published as one of five AI principles. The Secure principle says client data will never be shared outside the client's instance or between two or more cases inside it, covering both tenant separation and the wall between two matters run by the same firm. Questions are described as locked to a single matter or selected documents, and the security page names firewalls, encrypted volumes, logical identifiers and ownership tags as the mechanisms, describing the result as self contained.

Customers fully control creating, changing and removing users and permissions. Nothing describes how the boundary is enforced within the AI as opposed to storage, and none of it is contractual, since no customer agreement is published.

Third Party Request and Subpoena Notice

If someone subpoenas the vendor for a firm’s data, does the firm hear about it first?

Cloud Court
Not addressed

Neither the terms of service nor the privacy notice addresses requests from courts, law enforcement or other third parties for customer data. The privacy notice lists vendors, consultants and service providers among those who may receive personal information. Those providers receive data only for work they do on Cloud Court's behalf. The notice states that Cloud Court processes no sensitive personal information and collects none from third parties.

The notice also allows transfers in a merger or sale of the business. The security page says incidents are handled with affected customers as each case requires. Customer requests and privacy events feed its incident response process.

Opus 2
Not addressed

Nothing found addresses third party demands for customer data. Searched the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages and the full footer on 31 Aug 2026. Nothing covers subpoenas, court orders, warrants, regulatory demands or government requests: no commitment to notify the client, resist or narrow a demand or seek a protective order, nothing on conduct where notice is prohibited, and no transparency report.

No customer agreement is published where such a clause could sit. This matters because the vendor hosts evidence bundles and hearing records for confidential international arbitrations and statutory public inquiries, where parties would expect to be told of a demand. The privacy policy was not opened and may say more.

Primary Law Corpus Provenance

Where does the law in this product come from, and does the vendor have the right to use it?

Cloud Court
Not addressed

Gibson works on the deposition and trial transcripts a customer supplies, from current matters and from its own archive of past testimony. Cloud Court's own definition of testimony intelligence covers past depositions, trial and current deposition transcripts and other hearings. Insurers load examinations under oath taken after a single event, and agencies build collections of testimony from repeat plaintiffs and their experts.

Reports draw only on that record, and the profiles of witnesses, experts and opposing counsel are built from the same transcripts. No source beyond the customer's transcripts is named.

Opus 2
Not addressed

The question does not arise in its usual form for this product. Opus 2 operates on the documents, evidence bundles and transcripts of a customer's own matter, so there is no vendor-assembled corpus of primary law, no third-party content license and no upstream data supplier to identify. One feature does sit close to the question and is recorded here: the vendor describes its AI as running on proprietary matter intelligence generated as legal teams collaborate in the platform over eighteen years, which raises rather than answers a provenance question about whether any of that accumulated intelligence informs models used for other customers.

The Secure principle's commitment that data never leaves a client's instance cuts against it, and nothing states the position directly. Searched the AI page, home page, security page and footer inventory on 31 Aug 2026.

Good Law Verification

Does the product tell you when the authority it just cited has been overruled?

Cloud Court
Not addressed

Gibson cites testimony, not case law. Its reports point to question and answer pairs and passages in the customer's transcripts, and its exports collect testimony by topic across witnesses. No check of legal authority is described. A quoted associate uses the exported testimony for motion practice and trial examination outlines. Profiles of opposing counsel and experts draw on how they behaved in past testimony, not on rulings about them.

Opus 2
Not addressed

This does not apply to this kind of product. The platform manages, analyzes and presents the evidence and transcripts of a specific dispute; it does not retrieve primary law or assert legal propositions whose validity would need checking, and no citator is claimed. Searched the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages on 31 Aug 2026. The accuracy question that does apply, whether a summary, extracted entity or flagged inconsistency faithfully reflects the document or testimony, is covered under citation accuracy, where no measurement was found.

Refusal and Uncertainty Behavior

What does the product do when the answer is not in the corpus?

Cloud Court
Not addressed

The CEO writes that the company favors non generative AI for testimony because confident errors cost lawyers more than gaps, and that lawyers should prefer ignorance to error. Gibson's reports return the testimony found on a topic rather than a composed answer, with drill downs to each passage. Its metrics are counts taken from the record, such as objections by type and answer length. No behavior is described for a query the transcripts cannot support, or for the AI document generation listed in the privacy notice.

Opus 2
Not addressed

Nothing published describes what the system does when unsure. Searched the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages on 31 Aug 2026 and found no abstention path, no confidence or relevance score shown to users, no threshold at which a feature declines, and no statement of behavior when documents do not support the question. The vendor's answer is design rather than a signal: AI output is presented for a person to accept or discard, extracted entities are shown so users can drop irrelevant ones and duplicates, and a lawyer must apply their own judgment before anything is saved. That puts a person at every commit point without telling them which outputs the system was least sure of.

Fabricated Citation Record

Does a public court record exist addressing fabricated or hallucinated legal citations in output from this product?

Cloud Court
None located

The AI Hallucination Cases database maintained by Damien Charlotin, which records court decisions worldwide that address hallucinated AI content and the tool involved where known, has no entry naming Cloud Court or its Gibson product. Gibson analyzes deposition and trial transcripts for litigation teams, returning the testimony itself rather than drafting filings.

Opus 2
None located

No court order, opinion, tribunal ruling or disciplinary record naming this product was found as of 31 Aug 2026. Searched the AI Hallucination Cases database maintained by Damien Charlotin, which tracks court decisions on hallucinated AI content and names the tool where known, plus several independent 2026 sanctions trackers and a UK tracker, by company and product name. This describes the public record on that date and is not a clearance.

Much of Opus 2's work is confidential international arbitration, where a similar failure would not usually produce a published decision, and a UK commentator who maintains one tracker notes anecdotally that hallucinated material is appearing in arbitrations without being reported or sanctioned.

Bar Guidance Alignment

Has the vendor engaged in public with the ethics opinions its buyers are bound by?

Cloud Court
Named guidance addressed

A January 2025 recap of Cloud Court's Brewing the Future CLE conference reports a session on assessing agentic AI against legal ethics rules, naming Rule 5.3 on nonlawyer assistance. Panelists compared oversight of AI to the supervision of junior associates and urged attendees to be proactive, critical and ethical in adopting it. The 2026 symposium, accredited by the Minnesota Board of CLE, again took up counsel's role in guiding ethical AI use.

Its speakers included Bridget McCormack of the American Arbitration Association and Damien Riehl of Clio. No ethics opinion is tied to a Gibson feature.

Opus 2
Not addressed

No professional conduct authority is named anywhere. Searched the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages and the full footer on 31 Aug 2026 and found nothing citing ABA Formal Opinion 512, state bar guidance, or, for a company registered in England selling to English firms and chambers, Solicitors Regulation Authority or Bar Council guidance on AI. Nothing maps a feature to a duty a supervising lawyer could evidence.

The five AI principles address lawyers' concerns in general terms and commit to human control before data is saved, which is close to the competence and supervision duties those authorities describe without citing any. Nothing addresses arbitral institution rules or practice notes on AI, though the vendor supplies case management systems to arbitral institutions.

Billing and Fee Posture

Does the vendor address what happens to the bill when the work takes an hour instead of six?

Cloud Court
Savings claims only

Cloud Court pitches Gibson as lowering litigation costs and cutting time spent on rote reading. Law firms are told Gibson helps them delight clients, and corporate teams that it extracts a return from sunk deposition costs and helps them validate outside counsel's recommendations. A 2023 post criticizes charging clients the transcription page rate for a computer generated deposition index. Its January 2025 conference recap reports a panel on how AI changes legal fees, with in house counsel pressing for more value without proportional cost. No guidance on how saved hours reach a client's bill, or on disclosure to clients, is published.

Opus 2
Savings claims only

Efficiency and cost claims are made with no treatment of billing. Claims include less review time, more productivity, faster delivery to clients, and lower spend because connected data makes AI use more efficient. One chief knowledge and innovation officer describes the AI helping win a client on the phone and calls it a revenue generating opportunity. Searched the AI, home and security pages and the footer on 31 Aug 2026 and found no per matter record of AI assisted work for fee purposes and no guidance on billing or client disclosure.

The vendor does publish material on measuring legal technology return through utilization and time spent on tasks and matters, which is a measurement framework for the firm, not guidance on what clients are told.

Outside Counsel Guideline Readiness

Can a firm get this vendor through a client’s AI clause without a bespoke negotiation?

Cloud Court
On request only

The SOC 2 Type II report is available on request, and the security page describes controls, hosting and the vendor management program in detail. Microsoft's own audit reports for the hosting layer are available through Microsoft's Service Trust portal. Employees acknowledge an information security policy reviewed at least once a year and complete security training within 14 days of starting. Background checks for United States hires cover employment, education and criminal history.

The privacy notice names only the website's third parties, LinkedIn, Google Ads, Google Analytics and Wix. No subprocessor list for Gibson is published.

Opus 2
Not addressed

None of the documents a client's AI clause asks for is published or offered. Searched the security and AI pages and the full footer on 31 Aug 2026: there is no subprocessor or model provider list, data processing addendum, security questionnaire, trust portal, AI disclosure pack, or route to request any of them. A firm can point a client to ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and Cyber Essentials Plus on the security page, regular CREST accredited penetration testing, six data protection regimes listed as met, including GDPR, UK GDPR and the California Consumer Privacy Act, and the AI principle that data never leaves a client's instance or crosses between cases.

A firm asked which third parties process its matter data, or whether the vendor trains on it, would find no answer and no one to ask short of negotiating.

Court Disclosure Support

If a judge’s standing order requires an AI disclosure, can the product produce one?

Cloud Court
Partial record

Gibson's reports drill down to the specific testimony instances behind each finding, and testimony can be exported across witnesses by topic. Dashboards index topics and metrics by witness or by deposition. Views run from a global summary of testimony down to a single passage. Users tag testimony and build their own taxonomies, and findings can be shared with aligned parties in the same interface. No record of how a report was produced is exported.

Opus 2
Not addressed

Nothing published would help a lawyer disclose or certify AI use, and this vendor raises the question directly. Its hearing product runs AI during a live proceeding: as testimony is transcribed, the system compares it with the hearing bundle and flags inconsistencies counsel may act on in the same session, and teams can run their own prompts on live evidence. Searched the AI, home, security and arbitral institutions pages on 31 Aug 2026 and found nothing on whether that use should be disclosed to the tribunal or other side, no model identification or versioning, no exportable record of AI outputs generated or acted on, no log of what users accepted or discarded despite the rule that a lawyer commits every AI result, and no template for a court's AI standing order. The vendor also supplies case management systems to arbitral institutions, putting it on both sides of the question.

What neither one publishes

The questions both sides leave open

Derived from the records above rather than written, so it cannot favor either vendor. Take these into both conversations and ask each side the same question.

Axes where neither earns credit
  • UPL and Professional Responsibility Posture
  • Commercial Transparency
Signals neither addresses in public material
  • Third Party Request and Subpoena Notice
  • Primary Law Corpus Provenance
  • Good Law Verification
  • Refusal and Uncertainty Behavior

Which one fits

Choose Cloud Court if

  • You need to mine testimony across many cases. Gibson ingests transcripts from one case or many and indexes every question and answer by topic, witness and alignment.
  • You want to know how opposing counsel works. Gibson shows what adverse counsel asked in earlier depositions, who objected and how often, and how long answers ran.
  • You face the same plaintiffs or witnesses again and again. Gibson helps a team find contradictions with past testimony and share findings with aligned parties.

Choose Opus 2 if

  • You run the case and the hearing in one place. Opus 2 holds documents, chronologies and issues in Cases and runs in person, remote and hybrid proceedings in Hearings.
  • You want AI in the hearing room. As testimony is transcribed in real time, Opus 2 Ingenuity surfaces insights such as inconsistencies with the evidence.
  • You want AI kept to one matter. Ingenuity's chat answers questions about a single matter or selected documents, and its prompt builder saves prompts that work for reuse.

In summary

Cloud Court

Cloud Court, based in Minneapolis, makes Gibson, testimony intelligence software for litigation teams. Gibson extracts topics and question and answer pairs from deposition and trial transcripts, indexes testimony by witness, witness type and alignment, and reports on objections, answer length and what adverse counsel asked before. According to the AI Legal Index, Cloud Court hosts Gibson in Microsoft's United States data centers under a SOC 2 Type II report and sets pricing in a consultation. Its buyers include mass tort and antitrust firms, corporate legal departments facing serial plaintiffs, government agencies and insurers.

Source: AI Legal Index, 2026

Opus 2

Opus 2, based in London, sells a platform for commercial disputes and hearings, with solutions for cases, hearings, transcripts, arbitral institutions and barristers' chambers, and it recently bought Bundledocs, a document bundling developer. Its AI layer, Opus 2 Ingenuity, works on the matter data a team builds in the platform. It summarizes key documents, answers questions locked to a single matter, offers a prompt builder with saved prompts, maps people, events and topics, and suggests events for a chronology. According to the AI Legal Index, Ingenuity also surfaces insights during live hearings as testimony is transcribed in real time.

Source: AI Legal Index, 2026

Questions buyers ask

When in a dispute does each one help?

Opus 2 covers the life of a dispute, from client instruction through case preparation to the hearing and its transcripts. Cloud Court's Gibson works on testimony once it exists, across one case or a large docket of related cases. From the AI Legal Index, based on each vendor's own published materials as of October 12, 2026. No vendor pays for placement.

Do they handle transcripts the same way?

No. Opus 2 produces transcripts, real time, daily or deferred, through speech recognition and professional editors, and its AI works on them during and after a hearing. Gibson takes finished transcripts and turns them into indexed question and answer data and reports. From the AI Legal Index, based on each vendor's own published materials as of October 12, 2026. No vendor pays for placement.

Which suits a mass tort or multidistrict docket?

Gibson is built for that work, with buyers in mass tort, antitrust and multidistrict litigation and corporate defendants facing serial plaintiffs. Opus 2 is built around running individual commercial disputes, trials and arbitrations. From the AI Legal Index, based on each vendor's own published materials as of October 12, 2026. No vendor pays for placement.

How is each sold?

Cloud Court sets Gibson's price in a consultation, and its team customizes reports and visualizations. Opus 2 sells its platform and Ingenuity through a demo request. From the AI Legal Index, based on each vendor's own published materials as of October 12, 2026. No vendor pays for placement.

How does each keep case data contained?

Gibson runs in Microsoft's United States data centers under a SOC 2 Type II report. Opus 2 says data in its AI layer stays protected and contained to the case it belongs to, and Ingenuity's chat works only on a single matter or the documents a user selects. From the AI Legal Index, based on each vendor's own published materials as of October 12, 2026. No vendor pays for placement.

Disclosure

Neither vendor paid for inclusion, placement or a grade, and neither reviewed this page before it published. Everything on it comes from public material on the dates shown. How the index grades.

Cloud Court is based in Minneapolis and Opus 2 in London, and neither names a parent company. Opus 2 has acquired Bundledocs. The two products work on litigation testimony, one during proceedings and one across finished transcripts. Neither vendor reviewed this page.

Contact

Correct a record, or ask how something was graded

Every grade and every signal on this index is drawn from public sources and dated. If a record is wrong, out of date, or missing an artifact the index did not locate, send the source and it will be reviewed and the record redated. Vendors are welcome to submit documentation. Nothing on this index is for sale, including a listing, a placement, or a grade.

AI Legal Index

The AI Legal Index is an independent index that tracks changes to AI vendors in legal. It holds 430 vendors across 9 categories, each graded on the same 15 capability axes and recorded against 12 legal signals, from public sources. No vendor pays for inclusion, placement, or rating.

Index Status
Last index update
October 14, 2026
The AI Legal Index is an editorial reference. It is not a regulatory body, not a law firm, and nothing published here is legal advice or a recommendation to retain or avoid a vendor. Records are verified against published sources, bar guidance and public court records. Where a record reads not addressed, the material was not located in public sources on the date shown. See the Methodology page for evaluation standards and limitations.
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