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Derwent Patent Search

Derwent Patent Search, formerly Derwent Innovation, is Clarivate's patent research platform for prior art, patentability, freedom to operate and invalidity searches. Its core asset is the Derwent World Patents Index, where human editors rewrite patent disclosures as plain summaries of each invention's novelty, use and advantage, for more than 70 million invention families. AI Search, launched in December 2024, takes free text such as an invention disclosure and returns relevant patents, using a model trained on that index.

Other AI features fill in missing data, resolve current ownership and predict legal status. Clarivate says 40 patent and trademark offices use the platform and its data. Clarivate Plc is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and based in London.

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Derwent Patent Search, head to head

Side by side on the same 15 capability axes and 12 legal signals: where the two part company, and what neither one publishes.

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Capability grades

All 15 axes, graded from public sources on the date shown. Hover a grade to see what the letter means on that axis.

BB on AI CentralityThe models are the engine of a core capability, layered on a product that would still function without them as a document or workflow system.

AI Centrality

How much of the product is actually AI. Whether the machine learning is the mechanism the buyer is paying for or a feature layered onto conventional software, and whether the vendor is specific about which is which.

The AI drives core features of a product that works without it. AI Search uses a language transformer model trained on the Derwent World Patents Index, launched in December 2024 across more than 160 million patent records. Other AI fills in missing bibliographic fields, resolves current ownership up to the ultimate parent, and predicts expiration date, remaining life and whether a patent is alive. Underneath is a curated database and a classic search engine, and Clarivate sells it that way: AI Search is one mode beside keyword and Boolean search across more than 300 fields, classification browsing, the citation index and Themescape maps.

Without the models, customers still get invention summaries written by over 800 patent editors, family building, full text from 76 jurisdictions and litigation data from more than 140. The AI is trained on the editors' work rather than replacing it.

Source: Vendor Published
BB on Citation Accuracy and Hallucination DisclosureGrounding is real and documented, with linked primary sources and a described retrieval method, short of published accuracy figures an outsider can test.

Citation Accuracy and Hallucination Disclosure

Whether the vendor publishes measured accuracy on citations and assertions, grounds output to primary sources, and says plainly what its system does when it does not know. Legal has a documented public record of fabricated citations reaching filed briefs, so an untested claim of accuracy is not evidence.

AI Search returns real patent records from a closed, curated index rather than generating statements about the law, so every result is a real document with an identifier. The retrieval method is described: a language transformer model trained on the Derwent World Patents Index that takes free text such as an invention disclosure. Clarivate explains why that matters: the model learns from editors' summaries of novelty, use and advantage rather than raw patent text.

What is missing is measurement. No recall or precision figure, test set or comparison with keyword or Boolean searching is published, and nothing says what the model misses. For first pass patentability and freedom to operate work, recall is the number that matters. A named customer's statement that the most relevant records now appear first is a testimonial, not a measurement.

Source: Vendor Published
CC on Autonomy and Oversight ModelAutonomy is claimed and oversight is asserted without a mechanism. Human in the loop appears as a phrase rather than a described control.

Autonomy and Oversight Model

What the system decides on its own, what a lawyer must approve, and whether the vendor documents where the review point sits. A tool that drafts under review and a tool that files without one are different products and different risks.

Users choose whether a model is involved. AI Search sits beside keyword, Boolean, advanced and classification searching, and Clarivate describes it as helping validate results and make sure relevant records are not missed, a complement rather than a replacement. No other oversight material is published. Nothing tells a searcher what to check before relying on AI Search results, no confidence signal or ranking explanation is published, and nothing describes how the model behaves outside its training.

A search tool that returns ranked records does not act on its own, so unattended action is not the issue. The stakes are still real, because a missed prior art reference can decide a patentability opinion.

Source: Vendor Published
BB on Operational and Outcome EvidenceReal deployment evidence with substance, short of full attribution or measurement: a named customer without figures, or figures without the named customer.

Operational and Outcome Evidence

Named, dated evidence that the product works in production at real firms or legal departments. Case studies with figures and identified customers count. Unattributed testimonials and launch announcements do not.

Clarivate says 40 patent and trademark offices, the bodies that examine patentability for a living, use the platform and its index. In the launch release, Susan Johnson, patent agent and IP researcher at Boston Scientific, says other tools made her review 50 to 200 results to find the most relevant, while AI Search puts them at the top. Neither claim is dated, the comparison has no method, and the 40 offices are counted, not named.

Source: Vendor Published
CC on Privilege and Confidentiality PostureConfidentiality is asserted in general terms, or the commitment lives only in a sales conversation and cannot be read in advance.

Privilege and Confidentiality Posture

How client confidences are handled: attorney client privilege and work product treatment, segregation of one client matter from another, whether client data trains any model, and what the vendor commits to in writing rather than in marketing.

Confidentiality is stated in general corporate terms, and the question this product raises goes unanswered. The privacy policy says Clarivate acts as processor for data customers enter, under separate data processing agreements, and that staff and providers are bound by confidentiality. The Clarivate Terms protect each party's confidential information. But AI Search invites an invention disclosure, which is unpublished, destroys novelty if it leaks, and is often privileged.

Nothing says whether a search is stored, for how long, whether it is tied to a user, used to improve the model, or visible to Clarivate staff. Privilege, work product, model provider terms and retention are not addressed.

Source: Vendor Published
CC on UPL and Professional Responsibility PostureA boilerplate disclaimer sits in the terms while the marketing describes the product in advice terms, or the intended audience is left ambiguous.

UPL and Professional Responsibility Posture

Whether the vendor is clear that it supplies a tool rather than legal advice, who its audience is, and how it addresses unauthorized practice of law, competence and supervision duties, and jurisdiction limits. ABA Formal Opinion 512 is the reference point. Where the advice line is not the duty a product raises, the axis is read through the nearest professional duty it does raise: judicial conduct rules and the reviewing duty for products sold only to courts, and the duty to bill for time actually spent for products that draft time entries.

The Clarivate Terms carry a standard disclaimer while the marketing speaks of professional decisions. The terms disclaim all unstated warranties, including accuracy, completeness and currentness, the properties a prior art searcher relies on. The marketing promises reliable innovation decisions, accurate first pass patentability searches, input to freedom to operate opinions and confident patentability assessments, which are legal work product.

The audience is clear: patent researchers, patent attorneys and other IP and R&D professionals, so people who are not lawyers are intended users. Nothing says where the tool's output stops and professional judgment begins, nothing covers supervision, competence or an R&D user relying on a result without counsel, and no jurisdiction or professional rule is named.

Source: Vendor Published
CC on AI Governance and Bias DisclosureResponsible AI principles are published without a mechanism, a testing regime, or anything a buyer could audit.

AI Governance and Bias Disclosure

Published governance over model behavior: who owns it inside the vendor, what is tested before release, and what is disclosed about disparate output across matter types, parties, or populations.

Clarivate describes AI governance as work in progress. At company level it reports committees drawn from several functions working on an AI Governance Framework and guiding business leaders as generative AI enters products. Nothing ties that framework to this product. No responsible AI page, accountable owner for model behavior, testing before release or evaluation result is published, and bias is not addressed. That matters because AI Search learns from an index written by human editors, so any lean in that editorial work toward certain technologies, jurisdictions or drafting styles would carry into what the model finds.

Source: Vendor Published
CC on AI Safety and Data StewardshipA generic privacy policy covers the product without addressing what happens to documents and prompts after processing.

AI Safety and Data Stewardship

Retention, deletion, access control, and what happens to prompts and documents after they are processed. Whether the vendor states its subprocessors and its incident practice, or leaves the buyer to assume.

Clarivate publishes a corporate security program and nothing about what happens to what users type in. Its Information Security Program page says its management system is based on ISO/IEC 27001, with documented policies, standards and controls and an in house security team. A public Trust Center covers security, privacy and compliance, and an incident response process is described: identify, investigate, contain and correct.

For this product there is no retention period for searches, no deletion commitment, no statement on whether AI Search inputs are logged or reused, no subprocessor list, and no description of access controls in the product. That matters because the input is often an invention disclosure. Detailed certification and testing material on the Clarivate site belongs to Ex Libris, a separate business unit, and Clarivate's Trust Center says certifications may vary by product.

Source: Vendor Published
BB on AI Liability and RecourseA real published position on liability, short of the full picture: commonly a stated indemnity without scope or caps.

AI Liability and Recourse

What the vendor stands behind contractually when its output is wrong. Indemnities, caps, carve outs, insurance, and whether any of it is published or only reachable through a negotiated agreement.

Clarivate's terms publish a real liability position that stops short of covering the AI. Stated warranties, plus any in the order, are the only warranties. For software, if a valid warranty claim cannot be fixed in a reasonable time, the customer may cancel and get a refund based on five year straight line depreciation from the order date. For services, Clarivate will rectify on written notice. Each party's total liability, and that of Clarivate's providers, is capped at direct damages up to twelve months of fees for the product concerned.

Lost profits, data and other indirect losses are excluded on both sides. The terms disclaim accuracy, completeness and currentness, which are what a prior art search rests on, and no AI provision, vendor indemnity or insurance position is published.

Source: Vendor Published
CC on Practice Systems Integration DepthIntegrations are listed as logos or marked as coming, with no documentation an implementer could use.

Practice Systems Integration Depth

How deeply the product reaches into the systems legal work already lives in: document management such as iManage and NetDocuments, Word and Outlook, contract lifecycle management, matter management, e-billing, and court filing systems.

Integration is described mostly in the contract. The Clarivate Terms say licensed data may be delivered by API or data feed, and that APIs may let hosted or installed software be configured or work with third party programs, with keys that may not be shared or used to copy Clarivate features. Within the product, the index and citation data are joined with full text, machine translation for China, Korea and Japan, and litigation data from Darts-ip.

No connector catalog or developer documentation is published, no direction of data flow is described, and no outside system is named as supported, though customers usually also run an IP management or docketing system.

Source: Vendor Published
CC on Deployment Model and Data ResidencyCloud delivery is implied and neither the tenancy model nor the region is stated.

Deployment Model and Data Residency

Where the software runs and where the data sits. Multi tenant cloud, single tenant, private deployment, on premises, and whether region of residence is a published option or an enterprise conversation.

Derwent Patent Search is a hosted browser application licensed by subscription, and the Clarivate Terms cover both hosted and installed software. Nothing states the data center region, country of processing or a regional choice for this product, or whether saved searches, alerts and work files sit in a shared or isolated environment. No single tenant, private or on premises option is offered or ruled out. Detailed residency material on the Clarivate site covering the United States, Europe and Asia Pacific belongs to Ex Libris, a separate business unit, and Clarivate's Trust Center says certifications and reports may vary by product and refers questions to an account representative.

Source: Vendor Published
BB on Security Certifications and Trust CenterCertification is real and stated, short of accessible evidence: a named standard without scope, date, or a way to obtain the report.

Security Certifications and Trust Center

Independent attestation a buyer can pull without a sales call: SOC 2, ISO 27001, penetration test summaries, a trust center with current reports and named scope rather than a badge image.

Clarivate says at company level that its security management system is based on ISO/IEC 27001, with documented controls, and that its program aligns with ISO 27001 and SOC 2. A public Trust Center covers security, privacy and compliance. It says certifications and reports may vary by product and refers questions to an account representative, so the public record does not show whether Derwent Patent Search is in scope.

No report, certificate, audit period or auditor is available without that conversation. The ISO 22301, 27001, 27017, 27018, 27032 and 27701 certifications detailed on the Clarivate site belong to Ex Libris.

Source: Vendor Published
BB on Model Supply Chain DisclosureThe supply chain is partly disclosed: providers named without change notification, or architecture described without the providers.

Model Supply Chain Disclosure

Which models sit underneath, whose they are, where they run, and whether the vendor commits to telling customers when that changes. A legal buyer inherits every dependency it cannot see.

Clarivate describes the AI design and names no provider. AI Search uses a language transformer model, also called a large language AI model, trained and powered by the Derwent World Patents Index, Clarivate's own editorially curated index. Clarivate markets it as the only AI patent search trained on that data. Naming the training corpus, and owning it, is a strong disclosure. No model, version or provider is named, nothing says whether the model was built in house or licensed and fine tuned, nothing says where it runs, and no notice of changes is promised. The same goes for the AI behind data enrichment, ownership resolution and legal status prediction.

Source: Vendor Published
DD on Commercial TransparencyNo pricing information published at any level, including the unit of charge.

Commercial Transparency

Whether a buyer can learn what this costs without entering a sales process: published rates, the unit being charged, what sits behind an enterprise tier, and what implementation adds.

No pricing is published at any level, not even the unit of charge. There is no pricing page; the product page offers only a free trial request, and the wider site leads to contact and demo requests. Nothing says whether the subscription is priced per named user, per seat, per module, by search volume or by coverage, or what AI Search costs on top of the base platform. The Clarivate Terms put fees in an order form and treat pricing and discounts as confidential information the customer may not disclose. A third party listing also says no pricing is published.

Source: Vendor Published
BB on Firm and Practice CoverageSegment and practice coverage is described with substance, short of the boundaries: what is supported is clear, what is not is left open.

Firm and Practice Coverage

Who the product is actually built for. AmLaw, midlaw, small firm and solo, in house departments, government and courts, and which practice areas are supported rather than merely claimed.

Coverage is stated with precise figures, each scoped separately. The Derwent World Patents Index covers 60 jurisdictions and 132 million patents. Enhanced full text covers 76 jurisdictions and bibliographic data 109, more than 178 million publications in all, and litigation data covers more than 140 jurisdictions. Machine translation covers major authorities including China, Korea and Japan, and the interface runs in Chinese, English, Japanese and Korean.

Users are named as patent researchers, patent attorneys and other IP and R&D professionals, and 40 patent and trademark offices use it. Use cases include patentability, freedom to operate, invalidity, prosecution, portfolio monitoring, licensing and litigation support. The limits are missing. No technology area is named as weaker, the 41 new index codes for emerging areas suggest the taxonomy trails new fields without saying by how much, and nothing separates this product's coverage from Derwent Patent Monitor.

Source: Vendor Published
Sources on file

3 public documents

The public pages on file for Derwent Patent Search, with the recorded signals each one supports and the date it was last read. Open any of them and check the reading against the record.

Legal Signals

What each signal means

A signal records what public sources say on the date shown. It is not a grade and it is not a recommendation. Where a signal reads Not addressed, it means the index did not locate the material in public sources on that date, which is a statement about disclosure rather than about the product.

Confidentiality and Privilege

Client Data in Training

Can material a lawyer puts into this product be used to train a model?

Terms silent

A published agreement or policy exists and none of it addresses the question either way, or the document that would answer it could not be read and the summary names the retrieval limit. The summary states which shape the silence takes: an improvement right granted that never names training, or no improvement right granted at all.

Nothing published says whether customer input is used to train or improve models, either way. That matters because AI Search invites an invention disclosure, which is unpublished, destroys novelty if it leaks, and is often privileged. Clarivate says the model is trained on its own curated index, which describes the training data, not whether customer input is excluded. The readable parts of the Clarivate Terms contain no training term either way, and a general clause lets Clarivate use data about providing and running the products. The confidentiality and data sections of the current terms were not available to read in full.

Source: Vendor PublishedAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence

Prompt and Output Retention

How long does the product keep what a lawyer typed, and can that be set to zero?

Not addressed

No located public material states how long prompts and outputs are retained.

Nothing published says how long searches or results are kept, including what a user types. That matters here, because a searcher enters an invention disclosure or a draft claim, and the platform also stores saved searches, alerts and work files. Nothing says whether any of it persists, for how long, after a subscription ends, or whether a customer can require deletion. The privacy policy's processor framework covers personal data, not search inputs.

Source: Vendor PublishedAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence

Ethical Walls and Matter Segregation

Does retrieval respect the firm’s ethical walls, or can the model read across them?

Not addressed

No located public material addresses walls or matter level segregation.

Nothing describes access control inside a customer: no roles, permission levels, administrator powers, or rules for sharing saved searches, alerts and work folders between users. The privacy policy says an administrator or the subscribing organization may access a user's data, which is an exposure, not a control. The concern is real: a patent firm may search for competing clients in the same field, and an IP department may need to wall off a search on an unfiled application or an unannounced deal. Clarivate's statements that staff access is limited by role cover its own employees, not customers.

Source: Vendor PublishedAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence

Third Party Request and Subpoena Notice

If someone subpoenas the vendor for a firm’s data, does the firm hear about it first?

Not recorded

This signal has not been recorded for this vendor yet. It is not a finding either way.

Accuracy and Authority

Primary Law Corpus Provenance

Where does the law in this product come from, and does the vendor have the right to use it?

Sources named and licensed

The vendor names its primary law sources and the license or public domain basis for each, with an update cadence.

The corpus is named precisely, and Clarivate owns it. The Derwent World Patents Index is Clarivate's own asset, and the AI is trained and powered by it. It holds editor written titles and abstracts for more than 70 million invention families, summarizing novelty, use and advantage, from a team the product page puts at over 800 patent editors, plus classification coding, manual indexing and family building by invention, including filings with no linking data.

Around it sit full text from 76 jurisdictions and bibliographic data from 109, more than 178 million public patent publications, and litigation data from Darts-ip, a Clarivate company. The editor count differs: over 800 on the product page and 850 plus in a November 2025 release.

Source: Vendor Publishedthe only AI patent search trained and powered by DWPIAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence

Good Law Verification

Does the product tell you when the authority it just cited has been overruled?

Own treatment signal

The vendor computes and surfaces subsequent history itself, with the method described.

For a patent, the good law question is whether it is still in force. Derwent publishes its own dead or alive status for DWPI and INPADOC families, with legal status data and alerts. It also publishes AI estimated expiration dates and remaining life, which are forecasts. Optimized Assignee with Ultimate Parent shows who owns a patent now. Litigation data from more than 140 jurisdictions shows which patents have been litigated, with case history.

There are two limits: the status signals come from AI with no accuracy or confidence figures, though they bear on freedom to operate conclusions, and nothing says how often legal status data is refreshed.

Source: Vendor PublishedAI-derived Estimated Expiration Date/Remaining Life and Dead/AliveAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence

Refusal and Uncertainty Behavior

What does the product do when the answer is not in the corpus?

Not addressed

No located public material addresses what the product does when it cannot ground an answer.

Nothing published says what the system does when it cannot give a reliable answer. AI Search does not signal low confidence, flag queries outside its strengths, or tell users when to add keyword or classification searching, and the same holds for estimated expiration dates, dead or alive status and ownership resolution. In prior art work the failure is silent: a relevant reference simply does not appear, and the list looks complete.

Clarivate says AI Search helps users make sure relevant records are not missed, which leaves catching omissions to the searcher.

Source: Vendor PublishedAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence

Fabricated Citation Record

Does a public court record exist addressing fabricated or hallucinated legal citations in output from this product?

None located

No court order, opinion or disciplinary record addressing fabricated or hallucinated legal citations produced by this product has been located as of the date shown. This is a statement about the public record on that one subject, not a finding about the product, and this signal is not a litigation history.

Reporting and trackers of court decisions on fabricated AI citations record no case naming Clarivate, Derwent, Derwent Patent Search or the former name Derwent Innovation. Patent practice has had such a case: in a Kansas patent infringement case, a judge fined four lawyers 12,000 dollars in total after briefs cited authority fabricated by a general purpose AI assistant. Reported cases involve general purpose assistants, not patent search platforms.

This product retrieves patent records from a curated index rather than citing law, so its failure would be a missed reference, not an invented one.

Source: Bar Guidance or Court RecordAs of Sep 13, 2026
Professional Responsibility

Bar Guidance Alignment

Has the vendor engaged in public with the ethics opinions its buyers are bound by?

Not addressed

No located public material engages with bar or ethics guidance.

No bar or professional conduct guidance is named or tied to the product, in any jurisdiction, and customers are not asked to use it in line with their own duties. That stands out in patent work, which has its own rules: registered practitioners before the United States Patent and Trademark Office follow that office's rules of conduct, and the duty to disclose material prior art defines the field. A tool sold to find prior art engages none of it. Clarivate's closest language is descriptive, about finding the right prior art when the stakes are high.

Source: Vendor PublishedAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence

Billing and Fee Posture

Does the vendor address what happens to the bill when the work takes an hour instead of six?

Savings claims only

Public materials claim time savings without addressing billing or disclosure, and the product sits inside a fee relationship between a lawyer and a client where those savings would change the bill.

Clarivate claims time savings on work usually billed to clients: finding more relevant patents in less time, faster patentability evaluation, and relevant records at the top instead of after 50 to 200 results. Nothing addresses fees or disclosure. No record of AI assisted searching per matter is described, nothing marks results as coming from AI Search for a search report or fee note, and nothing covers passing search costs to clients.

With no published pricing, a firm cannot tell what the platform adds to a matter's cost, and the Clarivate Terms treat pricing and discounts as confidential, which limits what a firm may say about its costs.

Source: Vendor PublishedAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence

Outside Counsel Guideline Readiness

Can a firm get this vendor through a client’s AI clause without a bespoke negotiation?

Not addressed

No located public material supports a client side disclosure obligation.

None of the three things a firm would need is published. There is no subprocessor list: the privacy policy names processors only by category, such as cloud, analytics and payment providers. There is no model provider statement: no model or provider is named for any AI feature. There is no pack to forward: no data processing addendum is published, and the privacy policy says agreements are negotiated with each controller.

Clarivate's Trust Center says certifications may vary by product and refers questions to an account representative. Certifications detailed on the Clarivate site belong to Ex Libris, and Darts-ip is a data source, not a processor of customer content.

Source: Vendor PublishedAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence

Court Disclosure Support

If a judge’s standing order requires an AI disclosure, can the product produce one?

Not addressed

No located public material addresses court disclosure or verification certification.

Nothing addresses disclosing AI involvement in the work the product supports. Here the forum is often the patent office, not a court. A prior art search underpins patentability and freedom to operate opinions and the applicant's duty to disclose material references, and a firm may need to show how a search was done, to a client, an examiner or a court in later invalidity litigation. No exportable search record, marking of AI Search results, search report template or guidance on recording AI use is described.

The citation index and search history tools help a searcher work, but are not offered as a record a third party could rely on.

Source: Vendor PublishedAs of Sep 13, 2026Evidence
Contact

Correct a record, or ask how something was graded

Every grade and every signal on this index is drawn from public sources and dated. If a record is wrong, out of date, or missing an artifact the index did not locate, send the source and it will be reviewed and the record redated. Vendors are welcome to submit documentation. Nothing on this index is for sale, including a listing, a placement, or a grade.

AI Legal Index

The AI Legal Index is an independent index that tracks changes to AI vendors in legal. It holds 462 vendors across 9 categories, each graded on the same 15 capability axes and recorded against 12 legal signals, from public sources. No vendor pays for inclusion, placement, or rating.

Index Status
Last index update
October 21, 2026
The AI Legal Index is an editorial reference. It is not a regulatory body, not a law firm, and nothing published here is legal advice or a recommendation to retain or avoid a vendor. Records are verified against published sources, bar guidance and public court records. Where a record reads not addressed, the material was not located in public sources on the date shown. See the Methodology page for evaluation standards and limitations.
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